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Government » City Departments » City Manager » Climate Action Program

Decarbonization Policy

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Citywide Decarbonization Policy

In 2018, the City of Santa Cruz declared a climate action emergency and City leaders specified that urgent action must be taken to combat catastrophic climate change. Part of that action included adopting codes, policies, and programs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address public health and safety concerns by decarbonizing buildings, small off-road equipment, and municipal vehicles. For more details about the City’s decarbonization and electrification strategies and goals please read the City’s Climate Action Plan 2030 (CAP 2030). You can also get more information about climate change, greenhouse gas emissions, decarbonization and electrification at the City's Climate Education Resource page.

Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers Ordinance

Gas-powered leaf blowers are a significant source of carbon emissions that contribute to global warming, and negatively impact public health. City Council adopted an ordinance that would prohibit the use of gas-powered leaf blowers citywide with limited exceptions, effective July 1, 2025. This regulation is specified as a CAP 2030 decarbonization action that will help the City meet local and state goals of reducing carbon emissions to 40% of 1990 levels by 2030.

  • View the Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers Ordinance
  • View the Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers Ordinance Amendment

How do I report a violation?

Suspected violations will be reported to the City’s Planning and Community Development Department by calling 831-420-5111or online through the department’s Community Request Services Portal: https://crsp.santacruzca.gov

Rebate Programs and Incentives

Incentives for electric landscaping equipment are constantly changing. Residents and businesses in Monterey, Santa Cruz, and San Benito Counties are potentially eligible for rebates and incentives programs to help them switch from gas-powered landscaping tools to new, zero-emissions equipment. For information on current rebate programs, please visit: Monterey Bay Air Resources District Rebate Program.

Community Engagement

  • City Council Second Reading of Ordinance (June 25, 2024)
  • City Council First Reading of Ordinance (June 11, 2024)
  • Health in All Policies City Council Committee Meetings (February, April 2024)


Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers Ordinance FAQs ➡

What is happening?

Due to their impacts on the environment and the health of residents and landscaping workers, the City of Santa Cruz adopted an ordinance that bans the use of gas-powered leaf blowers within city limits. The ban goes into effect on July 1, 2025.


Will all leaf blowers be prohibited? 

No, the ordinance only applies to gas-powered leaf blowers. Electric and battery-powered leaf blowers can still be used within city limits.


Will there be any exemptions?

Yes, there are three exemptions.

  1. Gas-powered leaf blowers can be used in the maintenance of parcels of 10 acres or more.
  2. Gas-powered leaf blowers can be used in the maintenance of DeLaveaga Park, Depot Park, Harvey West Park, Neary Lagoon, San Lorenzo Park, Rail Trail, University Terrace Park, Riverwalk, city medians, and West Cliff.
  3. Gas-powered leaf blowers can be used by or at the direction of emergency responders when responding to an emergency.


Why is the City of Santa Cruz regulating the use of leaf blowers? 

Regulating the use of gas-powered leaf blowers is expected to lead to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, contributing to improved air quality and mitigating climate change impacts. Electric and battery-powered alternatives generally produce lower noise levels, further reducing noise pollution in the city. The decision aligns with the City’s Health in All Policies initiative and Climate Action Plan 2030, together aiming to decrease local greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality. Prohibiting the use of gas-powered leaf blowers will help the City meet the local and state targets of reducing greenhouse gas emissions to 40% of 1990 levels by 2030. 


What if I currently own a gas-powered leaf blower?

Rebate and trade-in programs are available to help you switch to electric or battery-powered leaf blowers. Please note that these programs and the availability of incentives are frequently changing and being updated.

Visit the Monterey Bay Air Resources District Landscape Equipment Exchange Program (LEEP) website for information about rebates available to residents and businesses in Santa Cruz County. City of Santa Cruz residents are only eligible for LEEP rebates until the City’s ordinance goes into effect July 1, 2025.

You can also check the availability of state incentives at the California Clean Off-Road Equipment voucher incentive project website.


Where can I dispose of gas-powered leaf blowers that are no longer operable or are subject to compliance? 

You can recycle your gas-powered leaf blowers at the City of Santa Cruz Resource Recycling Facility Items must be empty of all fuels and fuels should be taken to the Household Hazardous Waste facility for disposal.  


Where can I buy an electric or battery-powered leaf blower?  

You can buy electric leaf blowers at most home-improvement and landscaping stores. 


How expensive are electric leaf blowers? 

Electric leaf blowers are available at a wide range of prices. Depending on your personal needs, prices can range from as low as $80.00 for personal use equipment to upwards of $2,000.00 for commercial use equipment.


When will the ordinance go into effect?

If the ordinance is adopted, it will go into effect on July 1, 2025.


How do I report a violation?

Suspected violations will be reported to the City’s Planning and Community Development Department by calling 831-420-5111or online through the department’s Community Request Services Portal (https://crsp.santacruzca.gov/).


How will this ordinance be enforced? 

When a complaint is received, a written courtesy notice will be mailed to the property owner with details about the alleged violation, potential future penalties, and incentive programs. Additionally, the property owner will be required to sign and return an affidavit included with the written courtesy notice confirming they are aware of the ordinance and potential penalties. Subsequent violations at the same location would be punishable by any provision in Santa Cruz Municipal Code Title 4 including criminal prosecution and escalating fines according to the schedule below:  

  • $100 for the second violation.
  • $200 for the third violation.
  • $500 for the fourth violation and any subsequent violations.


How can I learn more about the ordinance? 

You can learn more about the ordinance on the City’s decarbonization webpage which contains the full text of the ordinance and other important information.

Building Decarbonization Incentives

Incentives for existing and new building electrification are constantly changing. It is hard to keep up! Please consult the following websites for the best, most up-to-date information about incentives.

Switch is On

  • Best interface and is user friendly
  • Has a few options that won’t appear on EnergyStar or DSIRE such as rebates through Comfortably CA and California Energy Smart Homes
  • Doesn’t include rebates for commercial buildings, electric vehicles, charging stations, top performing gas appliances
  • Doesn’t include loan programs such as the EACS or mortgages

EnergyStar

  • Lays out all available rebates for residential and commercial without having to filter by type of home improvement, but allows you to easily navigate filters with section off to left
  • Plenty of commercial rebates (dishwashers, refrigerators and freezers, ovens, etc.)
  • Displays rebates offered through Golden State Rebates, but not MESP, Comfortably CA, California Energy-Smart Homes and TECH Clean California

DSIRE

  • Offers the most diverse options for energy related programs.

In the market for a new stove?

Consider trying out an Induction Cooktop for free by checking out a kit from the Santa Cruz Public Library!

Existing Building Decarbonization

The City of Santa Cruz adopted an Energy Efficient Renovations Ordinance for Single Family Homes on December 10, 2024 and corrected an error in that ordinance via a supplemental ordinance on March 11, 2025.  Both ordinances and associated supplemental materials are included below.  The ordinances are pending approval from California Energy Commission before going into effect.

  • Energy Efficient Renovations Ordinance for single family homes (December 10, 2024)
  • Supplemental Energy Efficient Renovations Ordinance for single family homes (March 11, 2025)
  • 2022 Cost Effectiveness Study - Existing Single Family Building Upgrades 
  • Cost Effectiveness Explorer - Cost Effectiveness Evidence
  • Frequently Asked Questions (updated Sept 19, 2024) 
  • Planning Commission Slide Deck (October, 17, 2024)

Suspension of the City of Santa Cruz’s Natural Gas Ban Ordinance

The Prohibition of Natural Gas Infrastructure in New Buildings, Chapter 6.100, went into effect July 1, 2020 with limited exemptions. However, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit has overturned the City of Berkeley’s natural gas ban, ruling that it is preempted by federal law. Consequently, in June, 2023, the City of Santa Cruz temporarily suspended enforcement of its natural gas ban on new buildings (SCMC 6.100).

New Buildings Energy Reach Code Ordinance

In November, 2023 City Council adopted a new ordinance consistent with state and federal law in the form of a source energy reach code for new buildings to provide developers with a range of options with regard to the type of equipment and energy that will be supplied to new buildings and that will help to meet the CAP 2030 GHG emissions target. The ordinance increases the compliance margin for the source energy design rating required for compliance with the California Energy Code. The ordinance was approved by the California Energy Commission and put into effect in May, 2024.

  • Adopted Ordinance
  • 2022 Cost Effectiveness Study for Single Family New Construction
  • 2022 Cost Effectiveness Study for Multi Family New Construction
  • 2022 Cost Effectiveness Study for Non-Residential New Construction

Community Engagement

In 2020 the City Climate Action and Green Building program reached out to Individuals and entities interested or impacted by such reach codes including: developers, realtors, and homeowners. Additional engagement was conducted in 2021 and 2022 to support the Climate Action Plan 2030 development and adoption in September, 2022.

    Informational Handouts

    • Berkeley's Home Electrification Fact Sheet: Electric Induction Cook Tops
    • Berkeley's Home Electrification Fact Sheet: Electric Heat Pump Water Heaters
    • 2019 Building Energy Efficiency Standards and Building Electrification

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